Avoid Getting Lost

You are thinking about going hiking in an area you have never been before. First, you should get a map of the area and determine where you are going to go, how far you are going and how you are going to get back. Be sure to match your physical ability with the length and difficulty of the trail.

Hiking alone can be very dangerous. A minor injury, such as a sprain or break, is life threatening if you are out alone. With that in mind, now you need to pick a person to go with you. Again, be sure to match their physical ability with the length and difficulty of the trail. If you are guessing, guess on the safe side. Taking someone on a hike they can not handle puts them and you in danger.

You and your friend are ready to go; now you need to pack your bag. The most important thing you need to put in your bag on most hikes in Arizona is water. How much water you will need depends on how long you plan on being out and the weather. A good rule of thumb is a gallon of water per day per person. The next most important thing to have in your bag is a map and compass, and of course you need to know how to use them. Also, make sure you dress (shoes included) for the weather and trail; and be sure you are prepared for potential weather. Other things you should have include:
 

• Food/Snacks
• Knife or multi-purpose tool
• Space Blanket
• First Aid Kit
• Flashlight
• Whistle
• Mirror

Other things that you may want to bring are a cell phone (make sure the battery is charged and don't turn it on unless you need it) and/or a GPS (make sure you mark the trailhead so you can always get back to it).

Lastly, before you leave for your hike, let someone know where you are going and when you'll be back. If no one knows you are gone, no one will know to call Search and Rescue when you don't come home. Also, if no one knows where you are, search and rescue won't know where to look.

Once you are on the trail, stay on the trail and try to stick to your intended route and plan. Be aware of landmarks as you go so if you do get lost you can back track. Look back often, things look very different when you are coming from the other direction.

Doing these simple things will enhance your hiking trip and reduce the chances of it turning into an ordeal.

Note: This information does not apply to every hiking situation you will encounter in Arizona or other states. This document was put together as an information guide only. Each individual should take this information as a resource and do their own research on planned hikes.

Happy Hiking!